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Pre-Columbian Art
At Princeton, museum visitors can view the range of artistic
production from the pre-Columbian past. Geographically, the
collection ranges from Olmec to Chavintwo of the oldest
cultures of Mesoamerica and South America, respectivelyas
well as fine Aleut and Eskimo ivories from North America and
the Northwest Coast. The chronological and spatial ranges include
hallmark examples from major ancient American cultures, and
masterpieces of Mesoamerican art, particularly from the Olmec
and Maya.
The core of the collection was formed by Gillett G. Griffin in the 1960s, whose keen eye was attracted to elegant Olmec ceramics and jades and Maya Jaina figures in the earliest days of collecting such objects. His enthusiasm for small-scale objectssculpture, jewelry, and other costume elementshas been the source of inspiration for several generations of Princeton alumni and friends to collect pre-Columbian art, many of whom have given significant objects and generously supported new acquisitions.
The museum has organized several important exhibitions of pre-Columbian
art, accompanied by scholarly catalogues, including Michael
Coes Lords of the Underworld, one of the first exhibitions
of Maya vase painting, in 1978, and The
Olmec World: Ritual and Rulership,
the first major presentation of Olmec portable art in the United
States, in 1995. |
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Xochipala, Guerrero, Mexico
Seated Shaman and Seated Youth
before 1500 B.C |
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Olmec, Veracruz, Mexico
Shaman in Transformation Pose
ca. 800 B.C. |
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Mexico/Guatemala, Maya
Hauberg Stela
A.D. 197 |
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Peru, Mochica
Flaring Vessel with Seven Warriors in a Landscape
A.D. 200–500 |
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Mexico, Campeche, Jaina, Maya
Standing Figure
A.D. 600900 |
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Maya, northern Peten
Palace Scene with Beheading
A.D. 600–900 |
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Aztec, Oaxaca, Mexico
Mask
15th century |
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N. American Indian, Eskimo, Punuk culture
Two Whale Figures, and a Comb in the Form of a Whale’s Tail
Prehistoric period |
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N. American Indian, Eskimo, Punuk culture
Maskettes of Human Faces
Prehistoric period |
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